Narrative technique · used in 4 films

Coming-of-Age Trial

Building part of the story around a young character's first test of adulthood, such as a hunt or an ordeal. The trial shows what a community values and what it hides from its children.

Examples

4 films that use it

  1. Eighth Grade (2018) poster

    Eighth Grade

    Bo Burnham · 2018

    Kayla's first real test of growing up is a car ride with an older boy who pushes her to play truth or dare. The scene is quiet and cramped, and nothing violent happens on screen. That is why it is so uncomfortable to watch.

    Where to see it: The truth or dare car ride. Riley pressures Kayla into an invasive game, takes off his shirt and gets angry when she refuses to do the same.

  2. Gretel & Hansel (2020) poster

    Gretel & Hansel

    Osgood Perkins · 2020

    Perkins said the story was reshaped around Gretel as a coming-of-age tale. She is sent into the world and faces the test of whether she will become like the witch. The house is her trial, and what it hides is a version of adulthood.

    Where to see it: The witch's lessons. Holda teaches Gretel to levitate a staff, and Gretel begins to feel her own power.

  3. Bones and All (2022) poster

    Bones and All

    Luca Guadagnino · 2022

    Maren has to learn what she is and whether she can live with it. Her father has left her alone with it. He leaves her a cassette tape that explains her past.

    Where to see it: The cassette tape. After her 18th birthday, Maren's father leaves her cash, her birth certificate and a tape describing her history, including killing a babysitter as a child.

  4. 28 Years Later (2025) poster

    28 Years Later

    Danny Boyle · 2025

    Spike is 12, and Jamie takes him to the mainland for the hunt the island treats as a rite of passage. Spike makes his first kill, but the trip also shows him how much his father has not told him. You watch a boy find the gaps in his community's story.

    Where to see it: Spike's first kill. Jamie leads his 12-year-old son across to the mainland, where Spike kills for the first time.

Questions

Quick answers

What is coming-of-age trial in film?
Building part of the story around a young character's first test of adulthood, such as a hunt or an ordeal. The trial shows what a community values and what it hides from its children.
Which films use coming-of-age trial?
Eighth Grade (2018), Gretel & Hansel (2020), Bones and All (2022), 28 Years Later (2025).
What kind of technique is coming-of-age trial?
It is a narrative technique. Related narrative techniques include Direct Address, Symbolic Object, The Mentor-Monster Dynamic.