Psychology technique · used in 3 films

Opaque Protagonist

Writing a lead whose real motives stay hidden, even from the people closest to him. You judge him only by his actions, and some of them surprise you.

Examples

3 films that use it

  1. Escape from New York (1981) poster

    Escape from New York

    John Carpenter · 1981

    Snake barely speaks, never explains himself and keeps his plans to himself. You learn who he is by what he does, and the ending shows he has no loyalty to anyone in power. He is hard to read, which makes him magnetic.

    Where to see it: The ending: after the President thanks him only in passing, Snake walks away in disgust. He pulls the real cassette from his pocket and destroys it.

  2. Miller's Crossing (1990) poster

    Miller's Crossing

    Joel Coen, Ethan Coen · 1990

    Tom rarely explains himself. He tells Leo about his affair with Verna, joins Caspar, spares Bernie and later turns on the Dane, and you are never sure whose side he is on. One reviewer called him the heartless centre of the film. You keep watching to learn what he wants.

    Where to see it: The final scene. Leo offers Tom his old job back and says Verna wants to marry him, and Tom turns down the job and watches Leo walk away.

  3. Escape from L.A. (1996) poster

    Escape from L.A.

    John Carpenter · 1996

    Snake mumbles, sneers and keeps his reasons to himself. You do not know until the end whether he will help or betray anyone. His final act shows who he is.

    Where to see it: The ending: Snake programs the real remote and triggers every satellite in the Sword of Damocles system. All technology on Earth shuts off, and he lights a cigarette and says, Welcome to the human race.

Questions

Quick answers

What is opaque protagonist in film?
Writing a lead whose real motives stay hidden, even from the people closest to him. You judge him only by his actions, and some of them surprise you.
Which films use opaque protagonist?
Escape from New York (1981), Miller's Crossing (1990), Escape from L.A. (1996).
What kind of technique is opaque protagonist?
It is a psychology technique. Related psychology techniques include others listed on the CineCode techniques page.