Sound technique · used in 8 films

Anachronistic Soundtrack

Playing music from a different era, such as hip-hop, rock or pop, over a story set in the past. The clash comments on how those past events connect to the present.

Examples

8 films that use it

  1. Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975) poster

    Monty Python and the Holy Grail

    Terry Gilliam, Terry Jones · 1975

    The Pythons undercut the Arthurian setting with things that don't belong in it. There are coconut sound effects standing in for horses and an argument about constitutional theory that could only have been written in 1975. Things from the wrong era are called anachronisms, and they are how the film makes its point. The medieval world is always something the present invents.

    Where to see it: The peasant confronting Arthur with Marxist political theory. Modern ideology is dropped into the medieval setting. The anachronism makes the political point at the same time.

  2. Back to the Future Part III (1990) poster

    Back to the Future Part III

    Robert Zemeckis · 1990

    The band ZZ Top appear in the 1885 festival scene, playing in a world that has never heard rock. The clash is a joke and a nod to the film's own time travel.

    Where to see it: The festival: ZZ Top play as the band at the 1885 festival.

  3. Gangs of New York (2002) poster

    Gangs of New York

    Martin Scorsese · 2002

    The film mixes mid-19th-century Irish tunes with modern pop and world music. U2's song "The Hands That Built America" runs over the final sequence and the closing credits. The modern sound ties a story from the 1860s to the city you know today.

    Where to see it: The closing sequence. As the song plays, the skyline over the grave site changes across the next century.

  4. Marie Antoinette (2006) poster

    Marie Antoinette

    Sofia Coppola · 2006

    Coppola plays post-punk and new wave songs over scenes of 1770s court life. The modern sound tells you Marie is a teenager first and a queen second. It makes the distance between her and history feel small.

    Where to see it: The shopping montage. Marie buys shoes, clothes and sweets to "I Want Candy" by Bow Wow Wow.

  5. Inglourious Basterds (2009) poster

    Inglourious Basterds

    Quentin Tarantino · 2009

    David Bowie's 'Cat People (Putting Out Fire)' plays as Shosanna gets ready for the cinema's final night. Tarantino sets 1980s pop against 1944 Paris to make a point: this is a film about how the modern imagination takes back historical violence. The song comes from the wrong era, and that's the point. You're watching the past through the eyes of the present.

    Where to see it: Shosanna's preparation montage. Bowie's 'Cat People (Putting Out Fire)' plays over a World War II scene as if it were a 1980s revenge thriller.

  6. Django Unchained (2012) poster

    Django Unchained

    Quentin Tarantino · 2012

    Rick Ross's '100 Black Coffins' and Jim Croce's 'I Got a Name' play over the pre-Civil War South. The music is from the wrong era on purpose. It argues that this history is still with us, and that what these songs mean today matters to what you are being shown.

    Where to see it: Django and Schultz riding through the snow to 'I Got a Name'. A 1970s pop song plays over the pre-Civil War landscape.

  7. Queer (2024) poster

    Queer

    Luca Guadagnino · 2024

    The film uses songs by Nirvana, Prince, New Order and Sinead O'Connor in a story set in 1950. The modern music tells you that Lee's loneliness did not stay in the past.

    Where to see it: The needle drops. Songs from the 1980s and 1990s play over scenes set in 1950.

  8. Marty Supreme (2025) poster

    Marty Supreme

    Josh Safdie · 2025

    The story is set in the early 1950s. The soundtrack mixes 1950s songs with 1980s synth-pop by Alphaville, Tears for Fears and New Order. Composer Daniel Lopatin also gave his score a deliberately 80s sound. The clash makes Marty feel like a man living ahead of his own time.

    Where to see it: The opening credits. Sperm race toward an egg to Alphaville's "Forever Young", and the image turns into a table tennis match.

Questions

Quick answers

What is anachronistic soundtrack in film?
Playing music from a different era, such as hip-hop, rock or pop, over a story set in the past. The clash comments on how those past events connect to the present.
Which films use anachronistic soundtrack?
Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975), Back to the Future Part III (1990), Gangs of New York (2002), Marie Antoinette (2006), Inglourious Basterds (2009), Django Unchained (2012) and 2 more films in the CineCode library.
What kind of technique is anachronistic soundtrack?
It is a sound technique. Related sound techniques include others listed on the CineCode techniques page.