Editing technique · used in 3 films

Visual Timeline Markers

Giving a character a clearly different look in each timeline, such as a new haircut or clothes. When the film cuts between periods, you can place each scene at a glance.

Examples

3 films that use it

  1. Following (1998) poster

    Following

    Christopher Nolan · 1998

    In the earliest scenes, Bill has long messy hair and scruffy clothes. Later, he has short hair and a dark suit. Because the timelines are shuffled, his look works as your clock.

    Where to see it: Bill's makeover. He cuts his hair, starts wearing a dark suit and calls himself Daniel Lloyd, and from then on the new look tells you which part of the story you're in.

  2. Memento (2000) poster

    Memento

    Christopher Nolan · 2000

    The black-and-white scenes run forward in time from a fixed point, while the color scenes run backwards. The 2 strands meet at the end of the film, which is the middle of the story in time order. You have to keep both directions in your head at once to put the full story together.

    Where to see it: The color and black-and-white strands meeting. This is the moment the 2 directions of time join up.

  3. The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008) poster

    The Curious Case of Benjamin Button

    David Fincher · 2008

    Benjamin looks different in each stage: frail at birth, then more upright and younger as the decades pass. Several actors play him at different ages. You can place each scene in his life by how he looks.

    Where to see it: The 1962 reunion. Benjamin and Daisy meet again at a similar physical age, and their daughter Caroline is born in 1968.

Questions

Quick answers

What is visual timeline markers in film?
Giving a character a clearly different look in each timeline, such as a new haircut or clothes. When the film cuts between periods, you can place each scene at a glance.
Which films use visual timeline markers?
Following (1998), Memento (2000), The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008).
What kind of technique is visual timeline markers?
It is a editing technique. Related editing techniques include Reverse Scene Sequence.