Action · Family · Adventure

Speed Racer

Lana Wachowski, Lilly Wachowski, 2008

Teenage racer Speed Racer turns down a huge contract from Royalton Industries, a company that fixes races. To expose it, he joins a deadly cross-country rally alongside the masked Racer X. The Wachowskis shot it against green screen and built a living pop-art cartoon, so watch how each frame is assembled in layers.

Speed Racer (2008) poster

At a glance

Speed Racer is a 2008 action, family and adventure film directed by Lana Wachowski, Lilly Wachowski. This breakdown covers 4 techniques (1 editing, 2 cinematography and 1 narrative), each with the scene where you can see it. If you like how it is made, Her uses several of the same techniques.

Video breakdown

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Editing

Wipe Transition

Changing scenes by having 1 image slide off screen as the next slides in. The technique comes from 1930s serials and samurai films, and using it nods to that tradition.

How this film uses it

The Wachowskis play down plain cuts. Parts of the frame slide off to one side and reveal new layers behind, so scenes flow into each other like a stream. One review calls the wipe the film's signature visual trope.

Where to see it

The Royalton scenes. Royalton offers Speed a contract, and when Speed refuses, he tells him that key races are fixed.

Cinematography

Layered Compositing

Building each shot from separate foreground, middle and background layers that all stay in sharp focus. The flat, graphic images can slide across each other like cut-out pictures.

How this film uses it

The whole film was shot against green screen, so cars and settings were added later. The directors chose a layering approach with foreground and background both in focus, so frames look like live-action anime. You can read the entire image at once, which fits a story about speed.

Where to see it

The Grand Prix finale. Speed races Jack Taylor, who cheats with a spear hook. Speed shows the cheating to the cameras and wins.

Cinematography

Color Palette as Worldbuilding

Limiting the film to a tightly chosen set of colors, or giving each place or state its own set. The colors tell you about the world and its mood without dialogue.

How this film uses it

The film runs on loud, saturated color. Cinematographer David Tattersall picked a digital camera partly for a Techno Color look. The candy-bright world tells you before anyone speaks that this is a cartoon with real feelings in it.

Where to see it

The Casa Cristo 5000 rally. Speed joins a deadly cross-country race with Racer X to get evidence against Royalton.

Narrative

Retroactive Reframing Revelation

Saving a reveal for the climax that changes the meaning of every scene before it. You have to rebuild the whole film in your head with the new knowledge.

How this film uses it

A late flashback montage shows that Racer X is Speed's brother Rex, who faked his death and had plastic surgery to protect Speed. Racer X's help earlier in the film now reads as a brother's protection. You rebuild what you thought you saw.

Where to see it

The flashback montage. It reveals that Racer X is Rex, who faked his death to protect Speed.

Questions

Speed Racer: quick answers

What filmmaking techniques does Speed Racer use?
CineCode breaks down 4 techniques in Speed Racer (2008): Wipe Transition, Layered Compositing, Color Palette as Worldbuilding and Retroactive Reframing Revelation.
Who directed Speed Racer?
Lana Wachowski, Lilly Wachowski directed Speed Racer, released in 2008. CineCode also covers The Matrix (1999), Cloud Atlas (2012).
What films are similar to Speed Racer?
Films that share techniques with Speed Racer include Her (2013), Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back (1980), Star Wars: A New Hope (1977), Oldboy (2003).
Is there a video breakdown of Speed Racer?
Yes. There is a short video breakdown of Speed Racer on the CineCode YouTube channel, embedded on this page.