Retrospective Voiceover
Having a narrator tell the story from some point after it happened. The events feel like memory, and you sense early on that something will be lost.
How this film uses it
The film opens with Boris awaiting execution for a crime he did not commit, narrating how he got there. His execution time even slips from 5 am to 6 am. You know the ending early, so every foolish choice has a gallows-humor shadow.
Where to see it
The opening cell: Boris waits to be executed and narrates how he ended up there.

















