Drama · Romance

Sense and Sensibility

Ang Lee, 1995

After their father dies, the Dashwood sisters lose their home and most of their money, and meet very different men. Sensible Elinor and passionate Marianne see love their own ways. This was Ang Lee's first film made outside Asia.

Sense and Sensibility (1995) poster

At a glance

Sense and Sensibility is a 1995 drama and romance film directed by Ang Lee. This breakdown covers 5 techniques (3 narrative, 1 psychology and 1 cinematography), each with the scene where you can see it. If you like how it is made, Braveheart uses several of the same techniques.

Narrative

Money as Plot Driver

Making money or one necessary possession the force that moves the plot, so every choice is shaped by what characters can afford or keep.

How this film uses it

The story starts with an inheritance. When Henry Dashwood dies, his house goes to his son John and his wife Fanny, who move into the family home. Money shapes where the sisters can live and who can marry whom.

Where to see it

The inheritance. Mr. Dashwood dies, John and Fanny move into Norland Park, and the Dashwood women are left with 500 pounds a year.

Narrative

Romantic Triangle Geometry

Building a love story around 3 people, where each pair has its own relationship and the third person always gets in the way. Your sympathy shifts because each of them has a fair claim.

How this film uses it

Elinor, Edward and Lucy form a triangle where each pair has its own story. Lucy tells Elinor that she and Edward have been secretly engaged for 5 years. Elinor loves Edward, but she keeps this quiet.

Where to see it

Lucy's secret. Lucy confides to Elinor that she and Edward have been secretly engaged for 5 years.

Psychology

Repressed Emotion

Showing a character who holds feelings down until they leak out or burst. The performance lives in what is withheld, and the release lands harder for the wait.

How this film uses it

Elinor hides her feelings behind manners and duty. Emma Thompson plays her with a steady face. Lee focused on body language and had Thompson practice tai chi to help her do things more simply.

Where to see it

Elinor and Lucy. Elinor stays composed and keeps Lucy's secret while her own hopes about Edward fall apart.

Cinematography

Landscape as Sacred Geography

Photographing real landscapes like mountains, plains and rivers so they feel mythic and full of meaning. The land becomes a spiritual and moral test the characters have to cross.

How this film uses it

Marianne's first meeting with Willoughby happens on a rainy hill, and her later walk in the rain leads to a near-fatal illness. The weather and the open land make her feelings physical. Lee shot the hill scene around 50 times, and Kate Winslet collapsed from hypothermia.

Where to see it

Marianne in the rain. She is caught in the rain on a hill and Willoughby rescues her. Later she walks a long way in torrential rain to see his estate, falls seriously ill and is rescued by Colonel Brandon.

Narrative

Earned Catharsis

Building up to a big emotional release slowly, by investing in the characters and giving small bits of hope. When the release comes, it feels deserved after all the suffering.

How this film uses it

Elinor holds herself together all film, so her breakdown feels earned. Thompson cried through most of Edward's speech, and Lee asked her not to turn her head toward the camera. Thompson told Hugh Grant it would work as funny as well as touching.

Where to see it

Edward's return. He says Lucy has married his brother Robert, and Elinor bursts into tears when she learns he is free.

Questions

Sense and Sensibility: quick answers

What filmmaking techniques does Sense and Sensibility use?
CineCode breaks down 5 techniques in Sense and Sensibility (1995): Money as Plot Driver, Romantic Triangle Geometry, Repressed Emotion, Landscape as Sacred Geography and Earned Catharsis.
Who directed Sense and Sensibility?
Ang Lee directed Sense and Sensibility, released in 1995. CineCode also covers The Ice Storm (1997), Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000), Hulk (2003), Brokeback Mountain (2005), Lust, Caution (2007), Life of Pi (2012).
What films are similar to Sense and Sensibility?
Films that share techniques with Sense and Sensibility include Braveheart (1995), The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (1948), Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000), Bright Star (2009).