Comedy · Crime

The Ladykillers

Joel Coen, Ethan Coen, 2004

A smooth-talking professor rents a room from a churchgoing widow in Mississippi. He and his gang pretend to be a band so they can tunnel from her cellar into a casino vault. This remake lets the Coens play with gospel music and slapstick.

The Ladykillers (2004) poster

At a glance

The Ladykillers is a 2004 comedy and crime film directed by Joel Coen, Ethan Coen. This breakdown covers 4 techniques (2 narrative, 1 sound and 1 psychology), each with the scene where you can see it. If you like how it is made, Scarlet Street uses several of the same techniques.

Narrative

Source Story Transplant

Moving a known story into a new genre, country or era while keeping its core plot, so the familiar skeleton takes on a different meaning.

How this film uses it

The Coens' remake of a 1955 British comedy moves the story to the American South. A garbage barge under a bridge replaces the goods train of the original. The gang poses as an early-music ensemble in a Mississippi widow's home.

Where to see it

The garbage barge scenes. The gang dumps what they dig up from the bridge onto a passing barge below.

Sound

Cultural Musical Identity

Writing music with its own instruments, rhythms and melodies for each culture in the film, or drawing on a real culture's musical traditions. The score tells you about the people.

How this film uses it

Music producer T Bone Burnett built the soundtrack from old gospel recordings and new ones by church choirs. The sound ties Mrs. Munson's world of church and faith to the story. It sets the film apart from the original.

Where to see it

The cellar rehearsals. The gang pretends to be a band while they tunnel toward the casino vault.

Narrative

Chekhov's Gun

Showing an object or detail early on that becomes important later. The idea is that nothing gets screen time unless the story is going to use it.

How this film uses it

The gang first uses the barge to get rid of the dirt from their tunnel. Later it catches the bodies they drop from the same bridge. The film ends with the cat Pickles dropping a severed finger onto the barge.

Where to see it

The final shot. Pickles drops Garth's finger onto the passing garbage barge.

Psychology

Psychological Manipulation

Showing one character steering another through suggestion, reading, triggers or false trust. The manipulation works because the target wants to believe or cannot resist.

How this film uses it

Mrs. Munson finds out about the plot and says the gang must return the money and come to church. Her calm moral certainty puts the criminals in a corner. In the end, she is the one left with the money, which she gives to a Bible college.

Where to see it

The confrontation in the cellar. Mrs. Munson tells the professor to return the money and go to church on Sunday or face the authorities.

Questions

The Ladykillers: quick answers

What filmmaking techniques does The Ladykillers use?
CineCode breaks down 4 techniques in The Ladykillers (2004): Source Story Transplant, Cultural Musical Identity, Chekhov's Gun and Psychological Manipulation.
Who directed The Ladykillers?
Joel Coen, Ethan Coen directed The Ladykillers, released in 2004. CineCode also covers Blood Simple (1985), Raising Arizona (1987), Miller's Crossing (1990), Barton Fink (1991), The Hudsucker Proxy (1994), Fargo (1996).
What films are similar to The Ladykillers?
Films that share techniques with The Ladykillers include Scarlet Street (1945), Parasite (2019), Get Out (2017), The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001).